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重慶巴蜀中學(xué)2019屆高三第一次月考試題及答案匯總:語(yǔ)文數(shù)學(xué)英語(yǔ)文綜理綜

本次考題由知名專家結(jié)合了高考大綱(考試說(shuō)明)并依托最新時(shí)事為背景出的，通過(guò)此次考試，2019高三的考生可了解自己的復(fù)習(xí)備考情況，同時(shí)可作為2019高考復(fù)習(xí)資料。

(注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞和特殊詞形變化) 單句填空1.In ________ (conclude) the film is so ________ (amaze) that I want to see it a second time. 答案與解析conclusion; amazing第一空是固定短語(yǔ)in conclusion“總之”;第二空在句中作表語(yǔ)，指“電影令人驚奇”，應(yīng)用amazing。

2.It was ________ (intelligence) of him to come up with such a(n) ________ (impress) idea.

答案與解析intelligent; impressive第一空在句中作表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用形容詞，故填intelligent;第二空在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞idea，應(yīng)用impressive“印象深刻的”。

3.Fortunately we finally found the ________ (abandon)house.

答案與解析abandoned設(shè)空在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞house，應(yīng)用abandoned“廢棄的”。

4.I would rather you ________ (tell) me the access to the small village now.

答案與解析toldwould rather從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填told。tell(告訴)-told-told。

5.The tourists were all ________ (exhaust) after the long-distance journey.

答案與解析exhausted設(shè)空在句中作表語(yǔ)“感到疲倦的”，應(yīng)用exhausted。

6.It was ________ midnight that the ________ (frighten) accident happened.

答案與解析at; frightening第一空是固定短語(yǔ)at midnight“在午夜”;第二空在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾accident，應(yīng)用frightening“令人害怕的”。

7.Please observe the ________ (mix) and give a detailed description of what you will have seen.

答案與解析mixture設(shè)空前是定冠詞the，故該空填名詞。mixture“混合物”。

8.A medical team consisting ________ seven members wasastonished________ (find) the ordinary girl recovered so quickly.

答案與解析of; to find第一空是固定短語(yǔ)consist of“由……組成”;第二空是beastonishedto do sth.“吃驚地做某事”。

9.We feel proud ________ what you have achieved in the past years.

答案與解析ofbe proud of“對(duì)……自豪”。

10.The essay ________ (shorten) by him so it sounded more reasonable.

答案與解析was shortened該空與sounded是并列謂語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“The essay”與動(dòng)詞shorten是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填was shortened。

①wide→widen加寬;②broad→broaden拓寬; ③deep→deepen加深;④sharp→sharpen削尖，使鋒利; ⑤strength→strengthen加強(qiáng);⑥weak→weaken削弱單句改錯(cuò)(每題最多兩處錯(cuò)誤)

1.Comparing with other teachers Ms.Zhang is more patient with us.________ 答案與解析Comparing→Comparedcompared with“與……相比”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。

小題補(bǔ)練

①We often make decisions by ________ (compare) information.

答案與解析comparing設(shè)空前是介詞by，故該空填動(dòng)名詞。by doing sth.“通過(guò)做某事”。

②Worst of all I get a large quantity of homework ________ (compare) to them.

答案與解析compared設(shè)空處所填詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表“與……相比較”，用compared to/with，故填compared。

③In ________ (compare) with last year the price of petrol has gone up.

答案與解析comparisonin comparison with“與……相比”。

④Now that we have the Internet it's easier ________ (compare) British and American English.

答案與解析to compare該句是“it's+adj.+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，it是形式主語(yǔ)，不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。

⑤________ (compare) notes with your friend you'll find something interesting.

答案與解析Comparingyou與compare是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。

⑥________ (compare) the novel with that one and you'll get inspired.

答案與解析Compare該句是“祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”句式，故該處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。

2.It is not amazing that the English in the USA is different from it in England.________

答案與解析第二個(gè)it→that在本句中替代前面的名詞“the English”，且特指“英國(guó)的英語(yǔ)”，應(yīng)用that。that=the+不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。

3.Hisnewbook came out and it achieved immediately success.________

答案與解析immediately→immediate修飾名詞success應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。immediate“立刻的;立即的”。

4.How attractive scenery the countryside has!________

答案與解析How→What本句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞scenery，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。

5.Would you mind if he uses your bike this afternoon?________

答案與解析uses→usedWould you mind if sb.did sth.?“你介意某人做某事嗎?”

6.My father used to being energetic but now he is very ill.________

答案與解析being→beused to do sth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”。

7.With his attention concentrate on his scientific research he didn't notice me come in.________

答案與解析concentrate→concentrated“concentrate on”與“his attention”是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

8.He makes sure that I will make a great progress in English learning.________

答案與解析去掉amake progress“取得進(jìn)步”，progress是不可數(shù)名詞。

9.He is definite a good friend of mine.________

答案與解析definite→definitely修飾全句作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用副詞形式。

10.You as well as one of your friends is to ask for my permission.________

答案與解析is→areas well as連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)與最前面的主語(yǔ)的數(shù)一致。

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